Stateless by Elizabeth Wein

As Stella flies her plane across the English Channel, she sees another plane go into the water. She's convinced a third plane forced it down. On the first leg of the air race promoting peace, a plane has been sabotaged. The question is who caused it?

Stella is asked to represent England in an international air race across Europe. Pilots representing several other European countries including France, Poland, and Germany. With Europe on the verge of World War II, hostilities between the young pilots is inevitable. 

Although it is not obvious to the race officials and experienced pilot chaperones, Stella knows someone is trying to sabotage some of the planes. She befriends the aloof pilot representing France. He and Stella share the fact that neither country they represent is the country of their origin (but no one needs to know that).  

The race is broken into legs with stop overs in major cities. Each pilot's flight is timed. The pilots must also participate in ceremonies and large banquets. Stella already feels patronized for being a woman pilot, but having to dress up is annoying and only makes her stand out more among the pilots. 

As the race goes on, more suspicious activities occur. The danger lurks at every turn on the ground or in the air. It becomes a race to find out who is behind it all before another plane is taken down. It is a gripping story within an intriguing time and setting. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

She's Gone by David Bell

Hunter doesn't remember what happened the night his girlfriend Chloe disappeared. He knows they went to the homecoming dance and there was a car accident. They were the only two in the car. And then Chloe vanished. Kidnapped? Ran away? Murdered? That's what the police and everyone in town wants to know. Hunter suffered a concussion and can't remember anything. Some people aren't convinced he's telling the truth.

Hunter and Chloe were truly in love. He wants so bad to remember what happened that night. It looks bad for him, but he cannot recall anything. Eyewitness accounts and other evidence pile up against him. He begins to wonder if he did do something. 

Hunter is not alone. He has his outspoken younger sister and his workaholic father who has never been emotional and became even more detached after the death of their mother. He also has a few friends. Finally, Mr. Hartman, a teacher he has always been close to, is the only person he can confide in. 

The unending barrage of bad news for Hunter is almost too much to take. There is no glimmer of hope. I planned to keep on reading, but wasn't truly enjoying the story. It redeemed itself as it neared the end. The suspense is unrelenting in the last several chapters. It is not perfect - one character is seriously underdeveloped. Still, it is a good read if you are looking for a thriller. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

The Truth About Everything by Bridget Farr

Lark wants to go to school. She feels like she is missing out by living isolated on her family's farm. Her dad doesn't trust the government. He has kept his family off the grid and stockpiled materials preparing for the end of the country as we know it. 

Lark is homeschooled (although not in any formal sense). She only knows what her dad has taught her - distorted and incomplete views of historical events and people. She can barely read (something her parents do not realize). She has been taught how to fix mechanical devices, grow food, drive a truck and motorcycle. But it is not enough.

Alex is Lark's connection to the outside world. He attends public school and exposes her to what other teens are doing. With his encouragement, she plots a way to attend the nearby Christian school. She knows her dad will be furious if he finds out. Her mother...she is mostly absent even though she lives in the same house. 

For the first time, Lark begins to question her dad's beliefs. She has real friends, learns biology, and eats forbidden processed food. Lark was ignorant of so many things - - the functioning of her own body, the tragedy of 9/11, the geography of the world. Once the door is open to her, it cannot easily be closed again. 

Well, you know not everything goes smoothly for Lark. How long can she hide the fact that she is going to school from both her parents? It's a difficult decision, but Lark takes the risk. You will be rooting for Lark and questioning her parent's decisions. I hope you take a look at this book. It is worth your time. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

If You Could See the Sun by Ann Liang

Alice Sun feels invisible at her school. Even though she is one of the top students, she always seems to go unnoticed. One day she literally turns invisible. The only person she feels might be able to help is her chief rival and all around golden boy, Henry Li. 

They both attend an elite private international school. Henry is one of the elite; Alice is not. Her parents have just told her that they cannot afford another semester so she will have to go somewhere else. Even though she has not always liked her school, Alice does not want to leave. 

In desperation to raise money, Alice decides to use her new power of invisibility to charge students for tasks that would otherwise be impossible. One such request is to retrieve racy photos from from an ex-boyfriend's phone. Henry helps her set up an app so others can contact her anonymously. Her roommate soon discovers her secret and offers to help out, too. 

Alice is normally a moral person, but the lure of money is too much. And that's just one of the issues weighing on her. She still considers Henry a rival who she can't quite trust. She also struggles to balance her new invisible activities with her school work. Also, she can't control when she turns invisible. 

I enjoyed this story which ultimately is about Alice finding who she really is. The fact that she turns invisible isn't really the point. She is dealing with the her choices and facing the question of how far she is willing to go just for her own desires. Very well done. I look forward to other books by this author. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

 

Seton Girls by Charlene Thomas

If it's too good to be true, it probably is. And so the Seton Academy football team has had twelve consecutive undefeated seasons and trying for a thirteenth. Are the teams that good or is it something else...

Aly and her boyfriend are really outsiders in the Seton community. They are not rich and live farther away, but going to Seton is a dream. They have been readily accepted in the elite group. Part of that is J's ability on the football field and his destiny to be next year's starting quarterback.  

Cracks start to show when Aly's friend, Britt, accuses one of the football players of rape. Sides are taken. Friendships pushed to the breaking point. Besides, the football players can do no wrong. 

This book deals with a lot of issues, handling them with more subtlety and nuance than other stories. It could easily have taken the accusations of rape and made it the center of the story, but it is really just one symptom. The author never puts that issue aside, but she interweaves it with so much more that is happening with characters. For me, that is what makes this book stand out in a large field of dramatic teen books. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

Pretty Dead Queens by Alexa Donne

After the death of her mother, Cecelia must go live in the small California town of Seaview with her grandmother Maura, a well known mystery novelist. Maura's first novel was based on a real murder in the town, and the subsequent movie was even filmed there. Since then, Maura's fame has attracted fans from all over the world to Seaview. Cecelia barely knows her grandmother and has never read any of her books. 

Cecelia is quickly befriended by the top tier people in her new school and learns much about the town's history. Being the granddaughter of the most famous resident gives her surprising notoriety. Sadly, one the girls in her new circle is murdered in a near copy cat of the first murder. In both, the high school girls were found in the school swimming pool on the night of homecoming. One had been crowned homecoming queen and the other wanted to be. 

Cecelia becomes obsessed with finding the murderer even at the risk of getting in trouble with the sheriff. She also begins to doubt if the real killer was found in the first murder. 

This small town known for murder is full of deception and secrets. Cecelia checks motives and alibis and finds almost everyone in town is a suspect including her friends.  It's a fascinating story with twists and surprises. I keep reading teen suspense books, and I really liked this one. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 
 

The Weight of Blood by Tiffany D. Jackson

Madison has kept a secret for a long time. Her father wants it that way. He makes her change her appearance and monitors her every move to make sure no one ever finds out. What would the people in their small town of Georgia think if they knew that Madison was bi-racial?

Even though everyone thinks Madison is white, she does not move through her school unnoticed. In fact, she is the target of bullying with her old clothes and quiet, loner status. After an incident that goes viral, Madison is exposed and things escalate quickly. 

Some of the popular kids blame her when they get into trouble for bullying so they amp it up. One girl wants to rectify her friends' behavior (although her motives are questionable), so she proposes that her black boyfriend (a popular member of the football team) ask Madison to the prom. 

One more thing: Madison begins to realize she has the power to move things and control fire with her mind. A skill that is dangerous and powerful (particularly when dealing with bullies). It also scares the hell out of father. 

This is an homage to Stephen King's Carrie with racism as a huge motivator. The town is so backwards that the white and black students have separate proms ("because that's the way it's always been"). The popular black football player has never bothered with racial issues not wanting it to effect his future in football, but Madison's presence starts to change that. Madison's father is so afraid people knowing the truth that he painfully straightens her hair and locks her in closet covered with pictures of beautiful white woman so she doesn't forget what she is supposed to be. 

The whole system is so messed up that no one in this town remains untouched by its racist past and present. Ultimately, they cannot escape the consequences either. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog. 

All Eyes On Us by Kit Frick

Amanda and Rosalie are being threatened anonymously by the same person. The girls are not friends; they don't know each other. They go to different schools with no social connections except for one. They are both dating Carter Shaw, the golden boy of the town. 

Amanda and Carter are the couple at school. They have been dating for a long time, and will one day get married. That part of their lives has be determined. Carter's parents know it will happen, and Amanda's parents are depending on it. Amanda's family is strapped for money. They have debts, some accrued while trying to maintain their status after Amanda's dad had to change jobs. Carter's family has wealth and have influence, the kind Amanda's mom desires. 

Rosalie and Carter date in secret. Carter has cheated on Amanda before, so this is not new to him. Rosalie needs Carter as a cover to convince her parents that she is no longer attracted to girls. She knows it is not serious between her and Carter, but she just needs to convince her strict religious parents for a few more months until she and her girlfriend can go away to college and live openly as themselves. Her fear is that once she comes out, she will be shunned by her parents and never see her little sister again. The church is strict and has excommunicated gay people before. 

This book is full of people doing horrible things including the main characters. Amanda feels entitled and looks down upon some people. She assumes Rosalie is a horrible person. Rosalie is lying to Carter about her sexuality to use him as a cover. They only reason these actions seem justifiable is because both sets of parents are so toxic. Does it matter how Amanda truly feels about Carter? Her parents (particularly her mother) are more concerned about how they will be saved by the money. Rosalie's parents subject her to conversion 'therapy', and even move to a new town to 'save' from being gay. She is scrutinized constantly. 

Who is this secret blackmailer, and what do they really want? Amanda becomes suspicious of everyone including her closest friends when she is told to break up with Carter. Rosalie lives in fear of her parents finding out about her girlfriend. Are they targets or is Carter? Sometimes the answers are too complicated to piece together particularly for the young women being emotionally tortured by the blackmailer or the parents (I'm not sure which is worse).

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and author's site. 

 

The Girls I've Been by Tess Sharpe

A bank deposit should have been easy. OK, there was tension between Nora, Wes, and Iris. Relationships and lies will do that. Deposit the money in 20 minutes at the most, then sort out the other stuff later. Two bank robbers bring that all to a halt.  When the robbers don't get what the want (the bank manager here and now), it becomes a hostage situation. 

Nora is uniquely qualified for such a high stress situation. She spent her first twelve years helping her mother pull cons on unsuspecting (although often deserving) men. Nora's mother groomed her to play anyone to pull off the con to the point that Nora doesn't even know who she really is (her real name isn't even Nora). She was never allowed to just be herself. 

With the bank robbers pointing guns and making threats, Nora starts working on her plan to get all the hostages out. It's dangerous and risky, but that is how Nora has lived most of her life. If it weren't for her older sister rescuing her, she might still be pulling cons. 

A lot happens in this story. First, the interpersonal situation between the Nora, Wes, and Iris is always present and guiding what decisions they make in the bank. Second, the bank robbery and the criminals add the immediate danger and suspense. Third, the flashbacks of Nora's life with her family and friends fleshes out her motivations, knowledge, and emotions. It's a carefully written tale that surprises. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog. 

 

Hopepunk by Preston Norton

Hope's sister Faith runs away after being outed to their extremely religious parents. The threat of being sent to a 'conversion camp' is enough to make her leave everything behind. Hope is devastated. Faith was her best friend. They shared everything. Hope knew her sister was gay years before anyone else. 

I thought this story was going to be about finding the lost sister, but is so much more than that. Faith's sudden disappearance is just the catalyst for all that happens after. Maybe losing Faith was just what was needed for Hope, her family, and their community. 

Just a quick rundown of things happening is this book: Hope is introduced to rock music and finds her voice. Hope's other sister Charity becomes more stringent in her religious/conservative beliefs causing a bigger rift between the sisters. Danny, identical twin and amazing guitar player, is kicked out of his brother's band and his house when he comes out. Hope who has been crushing on Danny for a long time befriends him and gives him shelter. Angus and Astrid become close friends with Danny and Hope to form a band (Oops, I may be giving too much away). Anyway, lots of heartache and soul searching for so many characters. 

And as a bonus, there is a sci-fi story thrown in throughout the book. It's good, too. 

This is the third book in a row I have read that has dealt with major social issues brought to the forefront in the last few years. I am glad authors are tackling these issues and presenting them for young people. Today, we are seeing in plan view a large number of people that are selfish, cruel, racist, homophobic, and misogynistic.  We need books like this, and we need to make sure they are available to teens. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog. 

Dead End Girls by Wendy Heard

I keep reading these 'teens in peril' books. Obviously, I am not the only one because they keep publishing them. So here's my latest one. 

Maude has been plotting to fake her death for awhile. She has a plan to escape her family and go live in London with a new identity. Before she even starts, her step cousin Frankie discovers the plan and begs to go with her. Frankie's home and school life isn't so great either. Maude is reluctant, but agrees. 

Maude's plan never included another person, so even though initially everything goes well it soon goes off the rails. At a time when Maude should have been on a boat to another country, she is running around Hawaii trying to figure out how to get both of them back to California. 

After an accidental death, things get really bad. Oh, did I say death? I don't think that's a spoiler. Once they've dealt with someone dying, their lives become less about running away and more about running. Maude tries to keep them on track, but nothing seems to work out. 

When reading books where teens are in danger, I usually have someone who I can clearly root for. Sometimes, they do questionable things but often as a response to the 'bad guy'. I was not always quite so sure with Maude and Frankie. The reader does not know their reasons for running away at the beginning. The story begins Maude who has already committed several crimes (fake passport, stolen IDs, etc.). Then that first death...Oh, did I say first? That makes it seem like there is another. I hope that's not a spoiler, either. 

I was fascinated by Maude's quick thinking in the face of unexpected circumstances. And ultimately, I did hope the girls were successful. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

Battle of the Bands by Various Authors

One event, sixteen different stories. Who will win the battle of the bands? Will a group implode before it takes the stage? Will stage fright get the better of someone? Will romantic entanglements cause problems? Will someone rise above it all and become a star? 

Most stories are about the performers as they prepare to go onstage and also as they take their place in the spotlight. There are rehearsals, arguments, egos, broken hearts, and magic played through different types of music made by a variety of young people. 

A few stories explore others involved - a reluctant judge, for example. All are intertwined with the others. Some characters appear in several stories. 

I applaud the editor and authors for creating a cohesive set of stories that could have easily been uneven in the tone. I enjoyed the perspective of the same event given by such diverse authors.  

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog. 
 

Take Three Girls by Cate Crowley, Simmone Howell & Fiona Wood

I like to read books about strong women who are ready and willing to stand up for themselves and take down a system that degrades them. That is what I was expecting from this book. Three girls attending a private school work to expose those behind an anonymous website that posts the most misogynistic and sexist things about girl students. As it turns out, that is only one small part of the story. It is so much more about these three girls growing and learning about themselves. 

As I read, I waited for the takedown of the website to begin, but instead I learned more about the girls. I kept thinking what amazing character development. Over time, I realized this story was not being driven by the plot device of the offensive website, but by the characters. Really good stuff. 

So the girls: Kate wants to play cello professionally, but is torn between the pre-med path her parents want her to take. Clem is a swim champ who is not sure she wants to swim anymore. Besides, there is this older guy she is really into even though he may not be that great.  Ady is considered a bitch at school - very cool and confident. At home though, things are falling apart. It is only through a school assignment that these young women are brought together. 

Each girl is written by a different author which is just another incredible aspect of this book. The characters have much more depth than the average book for teens. I feel like this one will slip by people so I hope you take the opportunity to read it.  

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog. 

 

Your Life Has Been Delayed by Michelle I. Mason

For 25 years, Jenny's airplane was lost.  To the world, the plane just disappeared. For the passengers, no time passed. One minute, it was 1995; the next they were landing in 2020. And no one had aged a day. Jenny's friends and family mourned as life went on. 

Now, teenage Jenny has entered a world almost completely unfamiliar to her. Her parents are old; her younger brother is older than her (and married); her best friend is a middle age mother. And what is with all the technology? Phones you carry everywhere; huge televisions screens; the internet. 

This story is mix of light suspense, a tiny bit of science fiction, and realistic fiction/romance as Jenny adjusts to her new life. The plane's passengers and crew are in danger from groups and forces who think the entire thing is a hoax. They are also celebrities having been discussed, investigated, and written about for 25 years. It is a lot for Jenny (the only underage passenger) to process. 

The more I read, the more intrigued I became with the idea. Everyone on the plane leaped ahead, time traveling. Jenny acts like the teenager she still is. She just spoke to her best friend a few hours ago while her friend hasn't seen her in 25 years. Jenny can't understand some of the things that have happened, and reacts rashly. She can't confide in her friend or even relate to her because the time between them. 

There is a lot happening in this book, and it really could have gone in lot of directions. Overall, there was a good balance. The focus on Jenny's interpersonal relationships is welcome and the most interesting aspect of the story. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site.  

 

The Mary Shelley Club by Goldy Moldavsky

Rachel has a secret, and she wants to keep it that way. She is starting over at a ritzy private school in New York. She is not wealthy like most of the other students which sets her apart. Wanting to belong, she becomes intrigued by the rumors of an unknown prankster who takes revenge on people who deserve it. 

It doesn't take Rachel long to figure out that there is a group who pull the pranks. It turns out they like horror movies which Rachel also loves. She became fascinated with such movies after the thing happened...you know, the secret that caused Rachel and her mom to move. 

Not everyone wants her in the group. They are a mix of people you never see together at school, and they feel very exclusive. The guy who fights for her inclusion is interesting to her. He is not rich either and a kind of cute. 

The club is all about a competition to pull off the best fear test on someone outside the group; find their biggest fear and create a situation that will get them to scream. It's a scary, dangerous game for all concerned. Even though Rachel was hoping the group could help her deal with her past, it may be the worst thing for her. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

Super Fake Love Song by David Yoon

Have you heard this before? A guy wants to impress a girl so he makes up something about himself knowing he cannot keep lying to her forever. If he is successful, it will all fall apart. The plot has been done before many, many times. What sustains this one is the humor and likeable characters. 

Sunny Dae tells the new girl in school, Cirrus Soh, that he is in a rock band. How does a self proclaimed nerd who posts videos on how to make cosplay accessories end up in such a lie? Sunny has a older brother (Gray) who is in a band. Cirrus assumes Gray's room (full of posters, guitars and cool clothes) is Sunny's. And since she seems excited about guys in bands, he goes with it. 

Sunny also tells Cirrus that he and his band will be playing in a contest soon. The band will have to be his two best friends (and fellow video makers) who now also part of the big lie. They are not happy about it, but support their best friend even when he is headed for disaster. 

It is no spoiler to say that Cirrus eventually finds out the truth. It is just a matter of when, and also how she reacts. Which I am not revealing here. 

In addition to the humor, I like this story for its positive portrayal of friendships and exploration of the brothers' relationship. Sunny's two friends are there for him through it all. They disagree and argue, and frankly, Sunny treats them badly for his own personal gain. But ultimately, they stick with each other. Sunny's brother is different story. Sunny idolizes his brother and wants them to be closer, but Gray is not a willing participant. It is the rockiest relationship in the book. 

This story could easily have turned into a wacky series of misunderstandings, but it strives (and attains) much more than that. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library's catalog and the author's site. 

 

The Ivies by Alexa Donne

If you attend Claflin Academy and want to apply for an Ivy League school - think again. Unless you are one of the Ivies. The group of ambitious young women (now seniors) have done whatever is necessary to hobble the competition. That's probably too polite - they sabotaged their classmates so they be in charge of groups and have the highest test scores. The Ivies did anything to make sure they had their choice of schools. 

Within the group, each girl has to choose a school. The Ivey Leagues would never choose more than two or three people from each school, so no two Ivies can apply for the same one. Harvard belonged to Avery. She's a legacy coming from a wealthy family. No way her mom will settle for Avery going to any where other than Harvard. 

Olivia wants to go to Harvard, but she accepts Penn because that's the the rules of being an Ivy. She's never been completely sure why she was accepted into the group. She is on scholarship, so she doesn't have money and luxuries like the others. Despite her insecurities, she has always been grateful to have been included. 

Just a few issues: Olivia applies for Harvard anyway (unbeknownst to anyone), and one of the Ivies is murdered. I may be telling you too much already. Suffice it to say that Olivia is desperate to find who killed her roommate. Knowing how ruthless Avery and the other Ivies can be, no one can be trusted. 

It may be difficult to have much sympathy for Olivia knowing her part in hurting others, but above all else you want to know who the killer is (like we do). Aside from the police, she is the person doing the most to find out. Suspenseful and intriguing. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

Amelia Unabrided by Ashley Schumacher

Amelia loves the Orman Chronicles books. You could even call her obsessed. Ameli's best friend, Jenna, loves books, too. On the surface, it would seem that Amelia and Jenna have little in common: Amelia is reserved and unsure; Jenna is outgoing and confident. But they love each other like sisters, disagreements and all. When Amelia's parents split up (her father just leaves and her mother spends all of her time in a daze in front of the TV), Jenna's family practically adopts her. 

After graduating, the two plan a trip to a big convention where the young, reclusive author (N.E. Endsley) of the Orman Chronicles will make a rare public appearance. Amelia anticipates the best day ever. At the last minute, Endsley cancels. Sad, yes, but not as devastating as when Jenna confesses (on their way home) that she met Endsley. Amelia is livid and hurt and confused. 

Oh, I wish I could tell you what happens next. Let's just say that Amelia does eventually meet in N.E. Endsley under less than ideal circumstances in place she's never been. She has difficult decisions to make about her life that she fears will cause others to be disappointed. 

I was really drawn into this story. There is something delicate about it, but also cozy and warm. Like parts of it made me feel like I was sitting by a warm fireplace in a comfortable chair after I had been out in the pouring rain. Too much? Sorry, I don't know how else to describe it. I definitely recommend it. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 

A Shot at Normal by Marisa Reichardt

To vaccinate or not to vaccinate, that is Juniper's nightmare. Her parents are very firmly in the 'not' category. They live a pseudo hippie life and believe vaccinations put chemicals and poisons in your body. Juniper never thought about it much until she gets the measles and ends up in quarantine in the hospital. And her brother and sister get it, too. But it was really a tragic consequence of her interactions with someone else that pushes her to think that maybe her parents are wrong. 

Juniper and her family live in an old Victorian house across the street from the local high school. Juniper is homeschooled and wants to go to school and experience normal teen things (like football games, dances, the cafeteria), but she is forced to have 'kitchen table' school with her younger siblings and her dad as the teacher. 

She doesn't mind the organic food grown in their yard or the lack of television or internet. But at 16, she wants to have a social life with friends and maybe even a boyfriend. Too bad her parents will not listen to her. Getting vaccinated is where she draws the line. She is determined to get her shots even if it means hiring a lawyer. 

Juniper knows it is time to start taking responsibility for her own medical decisions. Yes, things get dark for Juniper, but she has new spots of light to keep her going. It is an interesting and timely subject with no easy answers, but it is worth going through it with Juniper. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog and the author's site. 
 

The Gifted, the Talented, and Me by William Sutcliffe

Sam's younger sister is a budding artist. His older brother has potential as a musician. And Sam is good at...well, he excels in...he likes soccer. That was perfectly fine in his old public school. But once his family comes into some money, his parents move them all to London where the three children will attend an exclusive arts academy. Yay for Sam. 

Sam is miserable at the new school. His mom (who starts writing a blog about her parenting) constantly pushes Sam to the point where he feels like she doesn't understand him. He is not like his siblings. He has no talent and does not fit in at the school. She's not even trying to listen to him. 

There is Jennifer who is way too talented and popular and pretty for Sam. Through a chance pairing up with her in class, he thinks maybe getting involve in drama wouldn't be too bad. He could at least see her. 

Of course, there's Jennifer's boyfriend, Felipe, who thinks he is the greatest actor ever. He was already bullying Sam before Sam showed any interest in acting. 

Sam's struggles continues with moments of light and hope. Sam is a sympathetic character who pushes the limit of being frustrating only to be redeemed by the atrocious behavior of his mother. Stay with Sam through his story; it is worth it. 

For more info, check out the Indianapolis Public Library catalog.